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Mule Deer Working Group Habitat Guidelines

Habitat Guidelines by Ecoregion. Mule Deer (Mule and black-tailed deer) are distributed throughout western North America from the coastal islands of Alaska, down the West Coast to southern Baja Mexico and from the northern border of the Mexican state of Zacatecas, up through the Great Plains to the Canadian provinces of Saskatchewan, Alberta, British Columbia and the southern Yukon Territory. With this wide latitudinal and geographic range comes a great diversity of different climatic regimes and vegetation associations; these “ecoregions” share certain similarities regarding the issues and challenges that land managers must face.

Within these guidelines the MDWG has designated 7 separate ecoregions: 1) California Woodland Chaparral, 2) Colorado Plateau Shrubland and Forest, 3) Coastal Rain Forest, 4) Great Plains, 5) Intermountain West, 6) Northern Forest, and 7) Southwest Deserts. View Ecoregion MAP

Mule Deer Publications

Mule Deer Fact Sheets

Ecoregions (click to view larger)

Habitat Guidelines developed by the WAFWA Mule Deer Working Group
Range-wide guidelines: Black-Tailed & Mule Deer Seeding Booklet 2022
43 views / 16434 downloads
    pdf
    August 15, 2022
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Habitat Guidelines for Mule Deer: Intermountain West Ecoregion
262 views / 4159 downloads
    pdf
    July 1, 2009
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Habitat Guidelines for Mule Deer: Great Plains Ecoregion
160 views / 5441 downloads
    pdf
    July 1, 2009
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Habitat Guidelines for Mule Deer: Northern Forest Ecoregion
144 views / 4986 downloads
    pdf
    July 1, 2008
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Habitat Guidelines for Mule Deer: Colorado Plateau Shrubland and Forest Ecoregion
206 views / 4163 downloads
    pdf
    July 1, 2008
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Habitat Guidelines for Black-tailed Deer: Coastal Rainforest Ecoregion
196 views / 4588 downloads
    pdf
    July 1, 2008
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Habitat Guidelines for Mule Deer: California Woodland Chaparral Ecoregion
121 views / 11165 downloads
    pdf
    July 1, 2007
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Habitat Guidelines for Mule Deer: Southwest Deserts Ecoregion.
128 views / 2317 downloads
    pdf
    July 1, 2006
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